Co-Relation between Work Ability and Severity of Musculoskeletal Discomfort in Middle Aged Persons

Authors

  • Drashti H Trivedi S.B.B College Of Physiotherapy, Ahmedabad
  • Megha S Sheth S.B.B College Of Physiotherapy, Ahmedabad

Keywords:

Work ability index, Cornell musculoskeletal discomfort questionnaire, musculoskeletal disorders

Abstract

Introduction: Work ability is an acquired or natural capacity that enables an individual to perform a particular job or task successfully. Work ability index is a tool to record the working ability of employees. The objective of the study was to correlate work ability with severity of musculoskeletal disorders in middle aged person.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on fifty subjects who were included by convenience sampling. Both males and females between 30 to 55 years of age were included, who were working and had musculoskeletal discomfort. A self-administered questionnaire concerning musculoskeletal discomfort and work ability was filled by all participants.

Results: Mean work ability index was 42.6 + 4.65. Mean Cornell musculoskeletal discomfort questionnaire score was 1.26 + 115.01. Correlation between Work ability index and Cornell musculoskeletal discomfort questionnaire score was found using Spearman correlation coefficient (r= -0.721 p<0.001).

Conclusion: There is a strong and statistically significant correlation between work ability and severity of musculoskeletal discomfort in middle aged persons.

References

Gangopadhyay S, Ghosh T, Das T etal. Prevalence of upper limb musculoskeletal disorders among brass metal workers in West Bengal, India. Ind Health. 2007;45(2): 365-70.

Kang S, Skim EA: Occupational diseases in Korea: J Korean Med Sci. 2010;25(1): 4-12.

Zigheimat F, Ebadi A, Najarkolaei F etal. Mental health levls and incidence of musculoskeletal complaints among Speed Boat Crew members: Journal of Trauma and Medicine 2013; 17(4): 373-76.

Martina Morschhauser, Reinhold Sochert. Healthy work in an Ageing Europe: Stratigies and Instruments for prolonging Working Life. Federal Association of Company Health Insurance Funds. 2006; www.enwp.org.

Tuomi K, Ilmarinen J, Klockars M etal. Finnish research project on aging workers in 1981-1992. Scand J Work Environ 1997;23 1:7-11 suppl 1:7-11.

Roelen CA, Heymans MW, Twisk JWR et al. Work ability index as tool to identify workers at risk of premature work exit. J Occup Rehabil. 2014; 24:747-754.

Salonen P, Arola H, Nygard CH et al. Factors associated with premature departure from working life among ageing food industry employees. Occup Med. 2003; 53:65-68.

Helena Miranda, Kaila-kangas, Heliovaara M et al: Musculoskeletal pain at multiple sites and its effect on work ability in a general working population. Occup Environ Med. 2010. Jul;67(7):449-55.

Van den Berg TI, Elders LA, de Zwart BC, et althe effects of work-related and individual factors on the Work Ability Index: a systematic review. Occup Environ Med 2009; 66:211–20.

Hedge A, Morimoto, S And McCrobie, D. Effects of keyboard tray geometry on upper body posture and comfort Ergonomics. 1999 42(10), 1333-1349.

B.C.H. de Zwar, M.H.Frings-Dresen and J.C. van Duivenbooden. Test-retest reliability of the Work Ability Questionnaire Coronel Institute for Occupational and Environmetal Health, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam; and Arbouw, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. 2016, 67(1):13-19.

Leijten FR, Van den Heuvel SG, YbemaJF, Robroek SJ, Burdorf A Do work factors modify the association between chronic health problems and sickness absence among older employees? Scand J Work Environ Health. 2013, 39(5):477–485.

Ikonen A, Rasanen K, Manninen P, Raurio M, Husman P, Ojajarvi A, et al. Use of health services by Finnish em-ployees in regard to health-related factors: the population-based health 2000 study. Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 2013;86(4):451–62.

Bethge M, Radoschewski FM, Gutenbrunner C. The work ability index as a screening tool to identify the need for re-habilitation: longitudinal findings from the second German sociomedical panel of employees. J Rehabil Med; 2013.doi:10.2340/16501977-1063.

Lamminpaa A, Kuoppala J, Vaaranen-Tomppo I, Hinkka K. Employee and work-related predictors for entering rehabilitation a cohort study of civil servants. J Rehabil Med. 2012; 44(8): 669–76.

Zoer I, Frings-Dresen MHW, Sluiter JK. Are musculoskeletal complaints, related work impairment and desirable adjustments in work age-specific? Int Arch Occup Environ Health; 2014 Aug; 87(6): 647-54.Doi: 10.1007/s00420-013-0903-8.

Kerstin G. Reeuwijk, Suzan J. W. Robroek .How Work Impairments and Reduced Work Ability are Associated with Health Care Use in Workers with Musculoskeletal Disorders, Cardiovascular Disorders or Mental Disorders.J Occup Rehabil (2014) 24:631–639.

Leijten FR, Van den Heuvel SG, Ybema JF, Robroek SJ, Burdorf A (2013) Do work factors modify the association between chronic health problems and sickness absence among older employees? Scand J Work Environ Health 39(5):477–485.

Pierre Cote, Gabrielle van der Velde, J. David Cassidy et al. the burden and determinants of neck pain in workers. European spine journal 2008 17, supplement1: 60-74.

Paula T. Hakala, Arja H. Rimpela Lea A. Saarni et al. Frequent computer-related activities increase the risk of neck-shoulder and low back pain in adolescents. Eur J Public Health 2006 16 (5): 536-541.

Downloads

Published

2018-01-31

How to Cite

1.
Trivedi DH, Sheth MS. Co-Relation between Work Ability and Severity of Musculoskeletal Discomfort in Middle Aged Persons. Natl J Community Med [Internet]. 2018 Jan. 31 [cited 2024 Apr. 30];9(01):42-5. Available from: https://www.njcmindia.com/index.php/file/article/view/633

Issue

Section

Original Research Articles